Austronesian family

Hawaiian

1200 CE – today Living

Hawaiian (1200 CE – today) is a living Austronesian language. Lineage: Proto-Austronesian → Proto-Malayo-Polynesian → … → Proto-Polynesian → Proto-Eastern Polynesian → Hawaiian.

See Hawaiian on the interactive map
Speakers
24K (24,000)
ISO 639-3
haw
Glottocode
hawa1245

Eastern Polynesian language brought to Hawaiʻi during Polynesian voyaging expansion (~1000–1200 CE). Nearly extinct by the mid-20th century, now in active revival.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Austronesianc. 3,500 BCE – 2,500 BCE
  2. Proto-Malayo-Polynesianc. 2,500 BCE – 1,500 BCE
  3. Proto-Oceanicc. 1,500 BCE – 1,000 BCE
  4. Proto-Central Pacificc. 1,000 BCE – 800 BCE
  5. Proto-Polynesianc. 800 BCE – 100 CE
  6. Proto-Eastern Polynesianc. 700 CE – 1100 CE
  7. Hawaiian1200 CE – today

Sister languages 3

Also descended from Proto-Eastern Polynesian.

Sources