Niger-Congo family

Mandinka

c. 1200 CE – today Living

Mandinka (c. 1200 CE – today) is a living Niger-Congo language. Lineage: Proto-Niger-Congo → Proto-Mande → Proto-Manding → Mandinka.

See Mandinka on the interactive map
Speakers
2.1M (2,100,000)
ISO 639-3
mnk

Western Manding language of the Gambia, Senegal and Guinea-Bissau.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Niger-Congoc. 10,000 BCE – 7,000 BCE
  2. Proto-Mandec. 5,000 BCE – 3,000 BCE
  3. Proto-Mandingc. 500 BCE – 1200 CE
  4. Mandinkac. 1200 CE – today

Sister languages 2

Also descended from Proto-Manding.

Sources