Tupian family

Paraguayan Guarani

c. 1800 CE – today Living

Paraguayan Guarani (c. 1800 CE – today) is a living Tupian language. Lineage: Proto-Tupian → Proto-Tupi-Guarani → Old Guarani → Paraguayan Guarani.

See Paraguayan Guarani on the interactive map
Speakers
6.5M (6,500,000)
ISO 639-3
gug
Glottocode
para1311

Co-official with Spanish in Paraguay and spoken by most of the population. The speaker count includes second-language speakers; the mixed register called Jopara is widespread.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Tupianc. 3,000 BCE – 1,000 BCE
  2. Proto-Tupi-Guaranic. 500 BCE – 500 CE
  3. Old Guaranic. 1000 CE – 1800 CE
  4. Paraguayan Guaranic. 1800 CE – today

Sources