Indo-European family

Bactrian

c. 300 BCE – 900 CE Extinct

Bactrian (c. 300 BCE – 900 CE) is an extinct Indo-European language. Lineage: Proto-Indo-European → Proto-Indo-Iranian → Proto-Iranian → Bactrian.

See Bactrian on the interactive map
ISO 639-3
xbc
Glottocode
bact1239

Eastern Middle Iranian of Bactria, written in Greek script; official language of the Kushan Empire (Rabatak inscription).

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4,500 BCE – 2,500 BCE
  2. Proto-Indo-Iranianc. 2,500 BCE – 1,800 BCE
  3. Proto-Iranianc. 1,800 BCE – 1,000 BCE
  4. Bactrianc. 300 BCE – 900 CE

Sister languages 16

Also descended from Proto-Iranian.

Sources