Indo-European family

English

1500 CE – today Living

English (1500 CE – today) is a living Indo-European language. Lineage: Proto-Indo-European → Proto-Germanic → Proto-West-Germanic → Old English → Middle English → English.

See English on the interactive map
Speakers
1.5B (1,500,000,000)
ISO 639-3
eng
Glottocode
stan1293

Covers Early Modern English (1500–1700) and Modern English (1700–present).

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4,500 BCE – 2,500 BCE
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE – 500 CE
  3. Proto-West-Germanic200 CE – 700 CE
  4. Old English450 CE – 1150 CE
  5. Middle English1150 CE – 1500 CE
  6. English1500 CE – today

Sister languages 1

Also descended from Middle English.

Sources