Indo-European family

Occitan

1400 CE – today Living

Occitan (1400 CE – today) is a living Indo-European language. Lineage: Proto-Indo-European → Proto-Italic → … → Vulgar Latin → Old Occitan → Occitan.

See Occitan on the interactive map
Speakers
200K (200,000)
ISO 639-3
oci
Glottocode
occi1239

Spoken in southern France, the Val d'Aran and the Occitan Valleys of Italy. Speaker estimates range from about 100,000 to several hundred thousand.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4,500 BCE – 2,500 BCE
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1,500 BCE – 700 BCE
  3. Proto-Latino-Faliscanc. 1,000 BCE – 700 BCE
  4. Old Latinc. 700 BCE – 100 BCE
  5. Latin100 BCE – 300 CE
  6. Vulgar Latin300 CE – 800 CE
  7. Old Occitanc. 900 CE – 1400 CE
  8. Occitan1400 CE – today

Sources